SMASHMYTEST
Log inChoose your package
Guide

Logical: matrices step by step

A matrix question shows a grid with one cell missing and a rule that fills it. The rule is rarely exotic; the trick is looking in the right order. Here is that order, step by step.

What to expect

You get a grid, usually three by three, with the last cell blank, and a row of answer options. The grid is built on a rule that runs one way along the rows or the columns. Find the rule and the blank is obvious; miss it and every option looks possible.

How the rules work

Matrix rules repeat, and they are few: a shape moving one step per cell, a count going up or down, a colour or fill flipping, a rotation of a fixed angle, or a shape added and removed. The rule holds in one direction, so read across a row or down a column and name what changes from cell to cell.

Tip

Name the change out loud, in words: "the dot moves one corner clockwise." A rule you can say is a rule you can trust; a feeling is not.

Logic part coming up?
A specialist takes your whole test from $99, within 72h, Express in 24h.
Take my aptitude test

A fixed order

  • Look at the whole grid first and notice what moves, not what the shapes are.
  • Track one element across a row, then the next element, one at a time.
  • Test the rule you found against a second row before you answer.
  • If two options fit, the rule is not finished; look for a second rule underneath.

How to practice

Take one grid at a time and write the rule down before you choose. Speed comes from naming rules fast, so practise the naming, not the guessing. A set of ten grids, solved and checked, does more than a hundred rushed.

Portrait of Adrian, who takes tests at SmashMyTest
Written by
Adrian, Specialist

MSc Psychology, 7 years of test taking.

Last updated: Oct 27, 2026

FAQ · 3 quick answers

Questions, answered.

Your question isn’t listed? Email me at hello@smashmytest.com and I’ll get back to you.

Ready when you are.

Smash my test